Week 3 & 4 – Task 2

Visual

To me visual is something that we can see and visualize. Visual is seeing or sight. It is also visible and perceptible by the mind.

Communication

Communication is like a double-acting hinge, swinging outward to release your own ideas and swinging inward to receive the worthy thoughts of others. ( Stacey Huish 2004-2013 )

According to the website AskDefine

Communication is the process of transferring information from a sender to a receiver with the use of a medium in which the communicated information is understood by both sender and receiver. It is a process that allows organisms to exchange information by several methods.

In its simplest form communication is the use of words to describe and convey a message or give information to another person. We communicate using language as a code to share information, ideas and feelings.

The following diagram was developed by Claude Shannon and Warren Weaver (1949 The mathematical theory of communication) to explain how communication works.

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Figure 1 : The mathematical theory of communication, 1949, Claude Shannon and Warren Weaver

When one person sends a message to another, as the diagram shows, the person sending the message (represented as the circle on the left) has to encode their thoughts and feelings. They have to find some words or actions that will be a code for their meaning. The person receiving the message (represented as the circle on the right) can’t read the sender’s mind; they have to decode the words or actions to understand what the sender meant.

Visual Communication

Visual communication is communication through visual aid. It is portrayed as the conveyance of ideas and details in forms that can be read or looked upon. Visual communication typically includes: signs, graphic design, illustration, drawing, color and electronic resources among others.

Further explanation on visual communication, please click the link below.

What is visual communication?

Visual communication between people is using “see” form of communication, is through the visual language to express way of communication.

Different regions, color, age, gender, people speaking different languages, through the visual and media interest in letter convey, emotional communication, culture communication, visual observation and experience can cross each other don’t know the language barriers, can remove the words of different barrier, with “map”, images, graphics, designs, drawings, diagram method, the schema of visual consensus for understanding and interaction.

Visual communication include: “visual symbol” and “communication” the two basic concept of so-called “visual symbol”, just as its name implies is refers to the human visual organ, eyes can see can represent things must be the symbol of nature, such as photography, television, film, plastic arts, buildings, all kinds of design, urban construction and various science, text, including stage design, music, heraldry, ancient COINS and so on all is to use eyes can see, they all belong to the visual symbol.

The so-called “communication”, it is to point to information the sender to the receiver using symbol information process, it can convey a body, also may be between individual communication, such as all the creatures, between man and nature, man and the environment and the body of information communication, etc.

Visual communication design is popular in the term held in Tokyo, Japan in 1960 the world design conference, its content includes: newspapers and magazines, posters and other printed promotional material design, and film, television, electronic billboards and media, they put the contents of communication to the eyes to modeling expressive design collectively referred to as visual communication design movie posters, in short, visual communication design is “give a person look at design, inform design” – (Japan <” dictionary>).

Visual communication design is through the visual media performance and convey to the audience design.
The design embodies the characteristics of The Times and the rich connotation, the field with the progress of science and technology, new energy products and the emergence of the development and application of materials and growing, and with other areas cross each other, and gradually form a and other visual media association and cooperation design new fields.
The content includes: printing design, book design, display design, image design, visual environment design, (i.e. public life space mark and public environmental color design), etc.

Visual communication design is a comprehensive cultural show, it not only meet the basic needs of people practical, reaction of human beings and nature in the way of coping, and performance of the human civilization of humanities, arts, and science and technology achievements. Visual communication design is art show, but also show technology, both history and has accumulated assets, environmental space symbol connotation, we can know by visual communication design, visual communication design experience to verify the life of the various cultural phenomenon.

Therefore, visual communication design as a cultural experience, in the life more aesthetic value and practical significance.

What is the cultural connotation?
Culture is the reflection of human life, records, History of the sedimentary, it is people to life needs and requirements, the ideal and desire, is people’s senior spiritual life. Is that people get to know nature, think about yourself, is to the spirit of the supporting frame. She contains a certain thought and theory, it is people for ethical, moral, and order and follow, that is the way people life survival method and criterion. Thought and theory is the core of the culture, the soul, there is no thought and theory of culture is not exist. Any kind of culture contains a kind of thought and theory, the way of life and methods. Need to be realistic, ideal is yearning, desire is desired, the requirement is must do.

American sociologist David popenoe from abstract is the definition of the point of view of the culture of the following definition: one is a group or society with common values and significance of the system, it includes these values and significance in the material form concretization, people through the observation and accept other members all education and learn the culture of the society. The definition of the first two sentences summarize the Taylor’s first sentence, culture for human beings, like instinct for animals, all is the behavior of the guide.

The difference of Chinese and western etiquette culture:
Dining etiquette difference
In the dining atmosphere, the Chinese would have a lively meal together. There will be a lot of people around, eat and drink together, talking and laughing to create a warm communicative dining atmosphere. While the westerners are a little bit on the opposite site. They would have dinner quietly and politely. They prefer a quiet environment. Good dining manners should be practiced. Rising your voice while eating is considered as rude.

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Figure 1 : Left, Chinese. Right, Westerners.

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Figure 2 : Left, Chinese. Right, Westerners.

 

Dress etiquette difference
Western man in social occasions usually wears a conservative style suits, inner wear white shirt and tie. They like black, so usually they would wear black leather shoes. Western woman on formal occasions wears a dress suit. Another woman have the custom of wearing earrings. Western countries, especially in the United States, people usually like to wear casual clothing, such as t-shirts and jeans. The Chinese people’s dress is westernization, traditional Chinese tunic suit, cheongsam have withdrawn from the stage of history. Formal occasions with western men and women dress has no two different. In the usual town life, you will see many people wearing vest, shorts and slippers which is the improper dress.

REFERENCES

–       Ask.com. ( 2014 ). What is the meaning of visual communication .

–       Dictionary.com. ( 2014 ). Visual

–       Linkedin corporation. ( 2014 ). Slideshare, Visual Communication.

–       Only-effective-communication-skills.com. ( 2004-2013 ). What is communication ?

–       Xiaoya19. (2013 ). WordPress, Visual communication and Cultural meaning.

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